Decoy · Device
VMware ESXi decoy
Ransomware groups target hypervisors because one host holds many servers. This decoy poses as esxi-host-01, with the ESXi web client, its SDK and the VMware authentication daemon.
What it emulates
Poses as: VMware ESXi hypervisor.
It answers the paths known vSphere exploits probe, so you see who is testing them.
- ESXi web client 443
The ESXi web client sign-in over HTTPS. Records every username and password, and every probe of known vSphere exploit paths.
- HTTP 80
The same page over plain HTTP.
- VMware auth 902
Shows the VMware Authentication Daemon banner and records what the client sends.
What it catches
Every touch, explained in plain English.
Each event gets a plain-English explanation. Related events from the same source become one incident with a recommended action.
- Logins to the ESXi web client
- Probes for known vSphere and ESXi exploits
- Port scans across the management network
MITRE ATT&CK
Techniques come from a fixed table, not from AI, so the same activity always maps the same way.
- T1046Network Service Discovery
- T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter
- T1110Brute Force
- T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application
- T1552.001Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files
- T1552.005Unsecured Credentials: Cloud Instance Metadata API
Incidents go to email, Slack, your SIEM or a signed webhook. Kandaro and your SOC
Safe by design
Built to be attacked. Never a way in.
A decoy only listens and answers with fake data. It never runs code and only connects out to Kandaro, so it can never become a way into your network.
It runs nothing
The sensor has no way to run a command, load code or update itself. Every command an intruder types gets a fake text answer.
It connects to one place only
Its only outbound connection is HTTPS to the Kandaro API address set at install time. Nothing Kandaro sends can change that address.
Kandaro can only send it settings
Which decoy to imitate, which services to turn off, which addresses to ignore. There is no field for code, files, commands or updates.
It holds no real secrets
Passwords, keys and records it shows are fake. Its only credential is its own key, which can send events for your organisation and nothing more.
It cannot be used to attack others
It never forwards traffic, never fetches a URL and never serves scripts or programs. Its only UDP replies (SNMP) are rate-limited per address.
Non-root, read-only container with signed images. How we secure sensors
Where to put it
Place it where an intruder will look.
Put it in the management network, next to your real hypervisors.
Installs in about a minute with Docker, Kubernetes, Ansible, a VM or a Raspberry Pi, and needs outbound HTTPS only. Deployment guide · Where to put your first decoys
FAQ
VMware ESXi decoy questions
Does it run any virtual machines?
Is it safe to run on my network?
Related decoys
Pair it with these.
- device
NAS
NAS and backup storage
Backups are the first thing an intruder wants to find, and destroy.
HTTP 5000HTTP 80HTTPS admin 5001SSH 22FTP 21+3 - device
FortiGate firewall
Fortinet FortiGate firewall
A FortiGate management page that catches login attempts and known exploit probes.
HTTPS admin 443HTTP admin 80SSH 22Telnet 23SNMP 161/udp - device
Windows file server
Windows file server
Shares, RDP, SQL Server and IIS: exactly what ransomware operators go looking for.
SMB 445NetBIOS 139RPC 135RDP 3389SQL Server 1433+4
Put this decoy on your network today.
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